2019年郴州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）

2017年郴州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）

I.听力技能（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1.WhatisScott’sfavoriteanimal?

A.B.C.
2.WhatwasLucydoingatninelastnight?

A.B.C.
3.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.B.C.
4.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Noodles.B.Beef.C.Chicken.
5.HowwasTom’sschooltrip?
A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.WhatcolorisHelen’ssweater?
A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.
7.Howmuchisthesweater?
A.102yuan.B.120yuan.C.200yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8.WhendidTinagotoSanya?
A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.
9.HowdidTinagothere?
A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.
听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10.What’sthematterwithMrs.Brown?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasastomachache.
11.Whatdidsheeatyesterday?
A.Hamburgersandicecream.
B.Sandwichesandicecream.
C.Hamburgersandsandwiches.
12.Whatshouldshedo?
A.Drinksomewater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Takesomerest.
听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.WhatisTom’splanforthefuture?
A.TodobusinessinGuangzhou.
B.TobeanEnglishteacherinGuangzhou.
C.TobeabusinessmaninChenzhou.
14.Whatdothetwospeakersagreeto?
A.Goingtotheeveningschool.B.Practicingbusiness.C.ImprovingEnglish.
15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.
第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
WeatherReport
CityWeather17._________temperatureLowesttemperature
16.____________Windy28°C20°C
Shanghai18.___________31°C25°C
ChangshaSunny33°C19._________
Guangzhou20.___________32°C28°C
II．知识运用（两个部分，共25小题，计25分）
第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分）
21.?WhenisFather’sDayintheUnitedStates?
?It’son___________thirdSundayinJune.
A.aB.theC./
22.?Theoranges____________sweet.
?Ofcourse.TheyarefromYongxing,Chenzhou.
A.tasteB.eatC.drink
23.?WhathappenedtoBilly?
?He___________becauseofhisdrunk-driving.
A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaught
24.?Whyareyousoexcited?
?Nancyinvitedme___________onatriptoDongjiangLakejustnow.
A.togoB.goC.going
25.?Look!Awomanwiththreechildren____________crossingthestreet.
?Let’shelpthem.
A.isB.are

C.was
26.?Mum,I’mgoingclimbing.MustIcleantheroomnow?
?No,you_____________.Youcandoitthisevening.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t
27.?Mrs.White,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
?I’mafraidnot.Don’t___________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.putoffB.getoffC.takeoff
28.?IfeelupsetbecauseIamtooheavy.
?____________domoreexercisetolosesomeweight?
A.Whydon’tB.WhynotC.Whynotto
29.?David,lookatthemaninblackoverthere.Canyoutellme____________?
?Heisanengineer.
A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whathedoes
30.ThoughBettyandLilyaretwins,Bettyisn’tso____________asLily.
A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoing
31.?Thesummervacationiscoming.I’mlookingforward___________it.
?Metoo.
A.atB.toC.on
32.Yangjiang,afamousfemalewriter,_____________forabutamonthsofar.
A.diedB.hasbeendeadC.hasbeendied
33.Theworkerswillcompletethenewbridgein____________.
A.twoandahalfmonthsB.twomonthsandhalfC.twoandahalfmonth
34.?Whichinventiondoyoulikebest?
?QQ.Itisaninvention____________canhelpuscommunicatewithothersonlinefreely.
A.whatB.thatC.who
35.?Ihaven’tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.
?______________!Yourparentsmustmissyouverymuch.
A.OfcourseB.NoproblemC.Whatashame
第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
LastweekthemanagerofanoldshoPceivedaletter.Becausehewasverybusy,hedidn’treadtheletter36teatime.Whenheopenedit,￡1037ontohisdesk.Togetherwithitwasashortletter.Itread:
Dearsir,
In1935Igotengaged(订婚),but38Ilostmyjob.Atthattimealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.SixmonthslaterIgotajobagain,butofcourseIwasstillvery39.
Icametoyour40tobuyaring.Thesalesgirltookoutsomeringsformetolookat,butshewascalledawayforamoment,andIputoneoftheringsinmypocket.Whenshe41back,IsaidIdidnotknowthesizeofmygirl-friend’sfinger.SoIlefttheshop42paying.
MywifediedashortwhileagoandalltheseyearsI’vebeenfeeling43thatIneverpaidforherring.Atthattimetheringcost￡2,soIthink44maycost￡10now,andIamsendingyouthemoney.
Yourstruly,
Acustomer
“Well,well,well,”saidthemanager.“Lifeisfullof45.”
36.A.untilB.whenC.since
37.A.fellintoB.felloverC.fellout
38.A.luckilyB.unluckilyC.excitedly
39.A.famousB.poorC.hard
40.A.factoryB.houseC.shop
41.A.cameB.gaveC.returned
42.A.forB.withoutC.by
43.A.comfortableB.happyC.sorry
44.A.itB.IC.you
45.A.jokesB.surprisesC.dangers
III.阅读技能（两个部分，共20小题，计40分）
第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）
A
Inclass,Peterputuphishandandsaidtohisteacher,“Ilostmybabytooth.”
“Congratulations,”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.ThensheaskedtheclassifanyonehadanyadviceforPeter.
Keiko,aJapanesegirl,putupherhandfirst.“Ifitisalowertooth,youshouldthrowitovertheroofofyourhouse;ifitisanuppertooth,youshouldputitunderthefloor.Thenyournewadulttoothwillgrowproperly.”
“Youshouldn’tthrowyourbabytoothaway,Peter.Youshouldkeepitandgiveittoyourmother,”saidJack,aFrenchboy.
“WhyshouldIdothat?”askedPeter.
“Shewillmakeitintoanecklace(项链)foryoutowear,”saidJack.
Jorge,whowasfromMexico,hadsomedifferentadvice.“Youshouldtakeyourtoothhomeandputitunderyourpillow(枕头)whenyougotosleep,”Jorgesaid.
“WhyshouldIdothat?”askedPeter.
“Becausethetoothfairy(牙仙)willcometokeepyourtoothandgiveyougoodluck.Sometimessheevenbringsasmalltoy.”

PeterlikedJorge’sadvicethebest.Mrs.Gilbertsaidtohim,“Whateveryoudecide,youshouldshowyourmotheryourtoothwhenyouethome.”
WhenPetergothome,heshowedhismotherhistoothandtoldherhisplan.Thenextmorning,Peterwokeupandlookedunderhispillow.Thetoothwasgone.Initsplace,hefoundadollarandaletter.Thisiswhatthelettersaid:
DearPeter,
Congratulations!Youlostyourfirsttooth.Iwillkeepitforever.Youshouldbuysomethingniceforyourselfwiththismoney.
Love,
TheToothFairy
46.Peterputuphishandto___________.
A.answertheteacher’squestion
B.asktheteacheraquestionC.telltheteacherhelosthisbabytooth
47.____________isfromFrance.
A.KeikoB.JackC.Jorge
48.WhatdidPeterdowithhislostbabytooth?
A.Hethrewitovertheroofofhishouse.
B.Heaskedhismothertomakeanecklaceforhim.
C.Heputitunderhispillow
49.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatPeterisa____________.
A.primaryschoolstudentB.highschoolstudentC.collegestudent
50.Infact,whogavePeteradollar?
A.Mrs.Gilbert.B.TheToothFairy.C.Peter’smother.
B
Nowadays,cellphonesarepartofourlives.Manypeoplehavecellphones.Theycanhelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer(癌症).It’sreportedthatpeoplewhouseacellphonefor10yearsormoremaygetbraincancer.
Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureduce(减少)theriskofcancer:
Whenusingyourcellphone,trytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.Don’tputitonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.
Whenyou’reonthecellphone,usethespeaker(扬声器).Inthisway,youhavejust1/100thofthecontact(接触)withradiationyouhavewhenyouholdittoyourear.Anearphoneisalsoagoodidea.
Trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Ifyouneedtotalklonger,useanordinaryphoneinstead.
Changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntilthepersonyouarecallingpicksupthephone.
Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkorsendmessages,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.
Donotuseyourcellphonewhenthesignal(信号)isweakorwhenmovingatahighspeed,forexampleinacaroronatrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopickupsignals,andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.
51.Accordingtothetext,usingcellphonestoomuchmaycause___________.
A.toothacheB.cancerC.heartdisease
52.Theunderlinedword“radiation”inParagraph4probablymeans“____________”inChinese.
A.辐射B.电池C.网络
53.You’dbetter______________.
A.useyourcellphonewhenthesignalisweak
B.useyourcellphoneonahigh-speedtrain
C.changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphone
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Usinganearphoneisagoodwaytoreducetheradiation.
B.Youcanputyourcellphoneonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.
C.Listeninglessandtalkingmorecanlowertheriskofcancer.
55.Thepurposeofthetextistotellushowtoproperly____________.
A.buyacellphoneB.useacellphoneC.repairacellphone
阅读下面的图表，完成56-57小题。
C
Found
April15th,2016
AdictionarywasfoundinthelibraryontheafternoonofApril15th.Pleasecall0735-2169338orcometotheLostandFoundtogetit.
TimSportsClub
Foryoungpeop0lefrom13to18yearsold
EverySunday7:30a.m.―8:30p.m.
RenminRoad32
Tel:0735-2351683/2351782
Just10yuanatime
Basketball,swimming,badmintonandskating
56.WheredidTimfindadictionary?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.AttheLostandFound.
57.WhatcanwedointheSportsClub?
A.Swimanddance.B.Playvolleyballandskate.C.Playbasketballandswim.
阅读下面的图表，完成58-60小题。
ChineseCafé
Monday?SaturdayLunch
12:00―14:00
Lunch$6(Under10$4)Takeaway
$5EachBox
(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)
Friday?SaturdayEvening
17:00―23:00
Dinner$12(Under10$6)FreeBottleofWineForEachTableofFour
(Eveningandover18only)
SundayLunch
12:00―15:00
Lunch$7(Under10$4)Enjoyyourmeal!
Tel:46559651
GreenAvenue,Londbridge
58.YoucanhavelunchinthisChineseCafé___________.
A.at12:30onTuesdayB.at14:30onThursdayC.at11:30onSunday
59.Stevenandhisnine-year-oldsongotohavedinnerinthisChineseCaféonFridayevening.Theyshouldpay____________.
A.$6B.$12C.$18
60.____________sittingatonetablecanenjoyafreebottleofwinefordinner.
A.Four12-year-oldboysB.FouradultsC.Acouplewiththeirchild.
第二节回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
Onceuponatime,intheforesttherelivedababyelephant,whohadnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantedtobehisfriendbecausehewastoolarge.
Oneday,awildfirehappenedintheforest.Theanimalsrantosaferplaces.Thedrytreescaughtfireandthefirewassuretogoallaroundtheforest.Thebabyelephantrantothenearestriver,collectedmuchwaterinhistrunk(象鼻)andrushedtotheburningtrees.Hesprayed(喷)thewateronthefore.Finally,heputoutthefire.
Later,whilehewasrestingafterthehardjob,alltheanimalsandbirdscametohimandexPssedtheirthanksforhiskindhelpintime.Theywerenowreadytoregardhimastheirgoodfriendandtheirhero.Theysaid,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”
Thebabyelephantwashappytogetsomanyfriendsandplayedgameswiththem.Hewalkedthroughtheforest,carryingseveralsmallanimalsandbirdsonhisback.
61.Whydidthebabyelephanthavenofriendsatfirst?

62.Wheredidthewildfirehappen?

63.Whoputoutthefireintheend?

64.Atlast,didalltheotheranimalsregardthebabyelephantasagoodfriend?

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

IV.写作技能（三个部分，共11小题，计35分）
第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。（共5小题，计10分）
A:Hello.MayIspeaktoBob?
B:Hello.66..IsthatTony?
A:Yes.Bob,67.?
B:I’mjustlisteningtomusic.What’sup?
A:I’mgoingtoyourcitytotakepartinacompetition
B:Gladtohearthat.68.?
A:I’marrivingonJune24th.Canyoumeetmeattheairportat4p.m.onthatday?
B:69.,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IwillaskmybrotherHenrytomeetyou.
A:Oh,butIdon’tknowHenry.70.?
B:Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.Helooksexactlylikeme.
A:OK.Seeyouthen.
第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，计10分）
MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhard.Heisneverlateforschooland71.他所有功课都学得好。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmewithitafterclass.72.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallybusy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheisstrongerthanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballtogetherandheplaysitwell.73.ButI’mmoreinterestedinart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclasslikeshim.Butnowit’stimetograduateand74.我们即将离开学校。MichaelandIaregoingtodifferenthighschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobeamusician.75.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
第三节情境作文（计15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jeff向你了解你校的课堂教学形式，请你根据提示内容用英语给他写封电子邮件，并谈谈你的感受。
要点提示：1.我们的课堂是开放自由、生动有趣的。
2.我们在课堂上经常讲故事，做游戏。
3.老师在课堂上经常使用电脑，给我们听音乐、看录像等，使我们学到更多知识。
4.在课堂上老师给我们足够的时间进行自主学习和自由讨论。
5.我们有更多的机会展示自我。
要求：（1）短文须包含要点提示中的信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥；
（2）词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
可能用到的词汇：studyandthinkforoneself,abilityofindependentstudy,discussingroupsfreely,show/exPssoneself

DearJeff,
IwasgladtoreceiveyourletterandI’dliketotellyousomethingabouthowwestudyinclass.

LiHua

参考答案
一.听力测试材料
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1.W:Scott,doyoulikemonkeys?
M:Sure.Theyaremyfavoriteanimals.
2.M:whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight,Lucy?
W:Iwassingingwithmyfriends.
3.W:Isthisyourschoolbag,Steve?
M:No,itisn’t.It’sPeter’s.
4.W:MayIhaveyourorder,sir?
M:Yes.I’dlikesomechicken.
5.W:Tom,howwasyourschooltripyesterday?
M:Wonderful.Wehadalotoffun.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.M:Helen,youlookniceinthisredsweater.
W:Thankyou.
M:Howmuchdiditcost?
W:120yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
7.M:Tina,haveyoueverbeentoSanya?
W:Yes.Iwenttherelastyear.
M:Howdidyougetthere?
W:Itookaplane.
听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
8.W:Goodmorning,doctor.
M:Goodmorning,Mrs.Brown.Youlookterrible.What’sthematterwithyou?
W:I’vegotastomachache.
M:Whatdidyoueatyesterday?
W:Ihadlotsofhamburgersandicecream.
M:Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Um,nothingserious.Justliedownandhavearest.
听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。
9.M:Hi,Mary.
W:Hi,Tom.Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewegraduatedfromhighschool.
M:Yeah.YounowlookevenPttierthanatschool.
W:Thankyou.How’severythinggoing?Anynews?
M:I’mgoingtodobusinesswithforeignersnextmonth.
W:Really?Verygladtohearit.Wherearegoingtodobusiness?
M:IwillgotoGuangzhou.
W:Soundsgood.TherearemorechancesforbusinesstherethaninChenzhou.Bytheway,IthinkEnglishisveryimportantinthejob.
M:Yes,it’llbeveryusefulinmanyways,soIpracticeEnglisheveryday.
W:Hopeyou’llbeasuccessfulbusinessmanthere.
M:Thankyou.
第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
Hello,everyone!Hereistomorrow’sweatherreportforbigcitiesinChina.Beijingiswindy.Thehighesttemperatureis28°Candthelowesttemperatureis20°C.Theweatherisquitepleasant.Shanghaiiscloudy.Thehighesttemperatureis31°Candthelowesttemperatureis25°C.Changshaissunny.Thetemperatureisfrom27°Cto33°C.Guangzhouisrainy.Thetemperatureisbetween28°Cand32°C.Remembertotakeanumbrellaifyougoout.Thanksforlistening.
二、参考答案
1-5ABCCC6-10ABABC11-15ACACB
16.Beijing17.Highest18.Cloudy19.27°C20.Rainy/Raining
21-25BABAA26-30CABCC31-35BBABC36-40ACBBC
41-45ABCAB46-50CBCAC51-55BACAB56-60ACACB
61.Becausehewastoolarge.
62.Intheforest.
63.Thebabyelephant.
64.Yes./Yes,theydid.
65.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed./…
66.ThisisBobspeaking./Bobspeaking./Speaking./ThisisBob./…
67.Whatareyoudoing?
68.Whenareyouarriving(attheairport)(here)?/Whenwillyouarrive(attheairport)(here)?/Whenwillyougethere?/Whenareyougettinghere?/…
69.Sorry/I’msorry/I’dloveto
70.Whatdoeshe(yourbrother/Henry)looklike?/Whatishelike?/…
71.hedoeswellin/isgoodatallhislessons/subjects/study.
72.他的父母都是老师，工作很忙，所以他经常在家帮着做家务。
73.但我对艺术/美术更感兴趣。
74.wearegoingtoleaveourschool./…
75.我们相信我们的友谊将永存/天长地久。

Onepossibleversion:
DearJeff,
IwasgladtoreceiveyourletterandI’dliketotellyousomethingabouthowwestudyinclass.Nowourclassesareopenandfree.Allofourclassmatesfeeltheclassesareinterestingandlivelyasweoftentellstoriesandplaygames.Thus,wecannotonlylearnbutalsohavefun.Theteachersoftenusethecomputerinclass.Wecanlearnmorebylisteningtomusicandwatchingvideos.Ourteachersgiveusenoughtimetostudyandthinkforourselvestodevelopourabilityofindependentstudy.Wealsohavemorechancestodiscussingroupsfreelyandsowecanlearnhowtocommunicatewitheachotherandlearnfromeachother.SometimesweevenexPssourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Andwecanaskquestionsduringorafterclassfreely.
LiHua